Skilled Migration Visa Pathways – Subclass 189, 190, and 491

The Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is a permanent visa that allows highly skilled workers to live and work anywhere in Australia without the need for sponsorship or nomination.
- No employer or state nomination required
- Apply through SkillSelect by submitting an Expression of Interest (EOI)
- Must have a positive skills assessment and meet the minimum points threshold
- Occupation must be on the MLTSSL (Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List)
This visa is ideal for applicants with high-demand occupations who want maximum flexibility and independence.
🏛️ Subclass 190 – Skilled Nominated Visa (State Sponsorship)
The Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) is a state-nominated permanent visa for skilled workers with occupations listed on a specific state or territory skilled occupation list.
- Requires nomination by a state or territory government
- Higher invitation priority compared to subclass 189
- Must commit to living and working in the nominating state for 2 years
- Additional residency, employment, or study requirements may apply depending on the state
Tolic Lawyers can assist in preparing a strong state nomination application to boost your chances of receiving an invitation.
🌏 Subclass 491 – Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa
The Subclass 491 visa is a points-tested provisional visa for skilled workers willing to live and work in designated regional areas of Australia.
- Requires either state nomination or sponsorship by an eligible family member in a regional area
- Valid for 5 years, with access to Subclass 191 permanent residency after 3 years of regional work and income compliance
- Broader occupation lists and flexible criteria make it ideal for regional migration
This visa is designed to support regional development and offers a clear pathway to permanent residency.
💼 How Tolic Lawyers Can Help with Skilled Visa Applications
Our team specialises in Australian skilled migration law and provides full legal support, including:
- Strategic review of your points test eligibility and occupation suitability
- Advice on Expression of Interest (EOI) submissions via SkillSelect
- Assistance with skills assessments and state nomination applications
- Ongoing support through the entire visa process, from EOI to visa grant
- Guidance on transitioning from a 491 visa to 191 permanent residency
With our detailed understanding of occupation ceilings, state nomination criteria, and invitation rounds, we help you build a stronger case and avoid common pitfalls.